Hindu · Wedding day

Sindoor & Mangalsutra

The groom applies sindoor and ties the mangalsutra, marking the bride as married.

Also known as: sindoor, sindur, mangalsutra, mangal sutra, vermilion

What it means

The groom applies sindoor (vermilion) in the parting of the bride's hair and ties the mangalsutra (sacred necklace) around her neck. Both are enduring symbols of a married woman's status and the couple's bond and well-being.

What happens

  1. 1The groom places sindoor in the bride's hair parting.
  2. 2He ties the mangalsutra around her neck, often as mantras are recited.

Regional variations

  • In South Indian traditions the equivalent is tying the 'thaali' / 'mangalyam', a defining moment of the ceremony.
Applies to: North Indian Hindu, Gujarati Hindu, Punjabi Hindu, Marwari Hindu, South Indian Hindu
This explanation is under review by a religious authority — a companion to, not a replacement for, your pandit.

More Hindu rituals

Roka / Tilak
The first formal commitment between the two families, marking that the match is settled.
Ganesh Puja
An opening prayer to Lord Ganesha to remove obstacles before the wedding rites begin.
Haldi
A turmeric paste is applied to the bride and groom for a radiant glow and protection before the wedding.
Gaye Holud
The Bengali turmeric ceremony — haldi from the groom's home is carried to the bride and applied to her.
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